apple
English
/ˈæp.əl/
noun
Definitions
- A common, round fruit produced by the tree Malus domestica, cultivated in temperate climates.
- Any of various tree-borne fruits or vegetables especially considered as resembling an apple; also (with qualifying words) used to form the names of other specific fruits such as custard apple (custard apple), rose apple (rose apple), thorn apple (thorn apple) etc.
- The fruit of the Tree of Knowledge, eaten by Adam and Eve according to post-Biblical Christian tradition; the forbidden fruit.
- A tree of the genus Malus, especially one cultivated for its edible fruit; the apple tree.
- The wood of the apple tree.
- (in the plural) Short for apples and pears, slang for stairs.
- (baseball) The ball in baseball.
- (informal) When smiling, the round, fleshy part of the cheeks between the eyes and the corners of the mouth.
- (pejorative) A Native American or red-skinned person who acts and/or thinks like a white (Caucasian) person.
- (ice hockey slang) An assist.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English appel inherited from Old English æppel (apple, anything round, fruit in general, pill, any kind of fruit, apple of the eye, bolus, fruit, ball) inherited from *applu inherited from Proto-Germanic *aplaz (apple) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl (apple, apple-tree).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂ébōl
Gloss
apple, apple-tree
Concept
Semantic Field
Agriculture and vegetation
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Emoji
🍎 🍏 🦔
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Appleby English
- Appleton English
- Appley English
- Appleyard English
- John English
- May English
- ampelo- English
- apple fly English
- apple mango English
- apple tree English
- apple wine English
- apple-bearing English
- apple-berry English
- apple-knocker English
- apple-like English
- apple-mush English
- appleade English
- applecart English
- applecrab English
- appled English
- applehood English
- appleish English
- applejack English
- applejohn English
- appleless English
- applelicious English
- applelike English
- applesauce English
- applewoman English
- applewood English
- appley English
- appleyness English
- applish English
- bearing English
- berry English
- cart English
- crab English
- crabapple English
- earth English
- earthapple English
- eye English
- eye-apple English
- fly English
- hedge English
- hedgeapple English
- horse English
- horseapple English
- jack English
- knocker English
- love English
- love apple English
- mango English
- mayapple English
- mush English
- nonapple English
- pine English
- pineapple English
- pineappleade English
- pineappled English
- pineappley English
- sauce English
- tree English
- wine English
- woman English
- wood English
- yard English
- äpüli Finnish
- ampelos Latin
- Apfel German
- Apfelbaum German
- Apfelblüte German
- Apfelbäckchen German
- Apfelentkerner German
- Apfelfrucht German
- Apfelkern German
- Apfelkuchen German
- Apfelminze German
- Apfelmus German
- Apfelmännchen German
- Apfelsaft German
- Apfelschorle German
- Apfelwein German
- Augapfel German
- Bratapfel German
- Erdapfel German
- Holzapfel German
- Pferdeapfel German
- Reichsapfel German
- Zankapfel German
- apfelartig German
- apfelförmig German
- apfelgrün German
- apfelig German
- aagtappel Dutch, Flemish
- aardappel Dutch, Flemish
- adamsappel Dutch, Flemish
- appel Dutch, Flemish
- appelaar Dutch, Flemish
- appelbeignet Dutch, Flemish
- appelblauwzeegroen Dutch, Flemish
- appelbloesem Dutch, Flemish
- appelboom Dutch, Flemish
- appelboomgaard Dutch, Flemish
- appelboor Dutch, Flemish
- appelcider Dutch, Flemish
- appelflap Dutch, Flemish
- appelgroen Dutch, Flemish
- appelhof Dutch, Flemish
- appelig Dutch, Flemish
- appelmoes Dutch, Flemish
- appelpunt Dutch, Flemish
- appelsap Dutch, Flemish
- appelschil Dutch, Flemish
- appelsien Dutch, Flemish
- appelspijs Dutch, Flemish
- appeltaart Dutch, Flemish
- appelteef Dutch, Flemish
- appeltuin Dutch, Flemish
- appelwijf Dutch, Flemish
- appelwijn Dutch, Flemish
- appelzalf Dutch, Flemish
- citroenappel Dutch, Flemish
- denneappel Dutch, Flemish
- dennenappel Dutch, Flemish
- doornappel Dutch, Flemish
- eetappel Dutch, Flemish
- granaatappel Dutch, Flemish
- kookappel Dutch, Flemish
- kweeappel Dutch, Flemish
- oogappel Dutch, Flemish
- pijnappel Dutch, Flemish
- rijksappel Dutch, Flemish
- twistappel Dutch, Flemish
- zeep-appel Dutch, Flemish
- appel French
- pomme d'amour French
- я́блоко Russian
- яблочко Russian
- яблочник Russian
- яблочный Russian
- κισσάμπελος Ancient Greek
- ἀμπέλινος Ancient Greek
- ἀμπελόδεσμος Ancient Greek
- ἀμπελόκαρπον Ancient Greek
- ἀμπελόπρασον Ancient Greek
- ἀμπελών Ancient Greek
- ἄμπελος Ancient Greek
- *h₂ébōl Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱwṓ Proto-Indo-European
- *apaliją Proto-Germanic
- *aplaz Proto-Germanic
- *apluz Proto-Germanic
- adamsäpple Swedish
- granatäpple Swedish
- stridsäpple Swedish
- äppeljuice Swedish
- äppelknyckarbyxa Swedish
- äppelmos Swedish
- äppelpaj Swedish
- äppelros Swedish
- äppelträd Swedish
- äpple Swedish
- アップル Japanese
- アップルジャック Japanese
- パイナップル Japanese
- eagæppel Old English
- eorþæppel Old English
- fingeræppel Old English
- æppel Old English
- æppelbære Old English
- æppelleaf Old English
- æppelwin Old English
- *appled Middle English
- appel Middle English
- appelmos Middle English
- appeltre Middle English
- ij appel Middle English
- pinappel Middle English
- leann úll Irish
- úll Irish
- úllord Irish
- býr Old Norse
- epli Old Norse
- madæble Danish
- spiseæble Danish
- æble Danish
- æblejuice Danish
- æblekerne Danish
- æblesaft Danish
- æbleskive Danish
- æbletræ Danish
- æbletærte Danish
- *ablъko Proto-Slavic
- แอปเปิล Thai
- άμπελος Greek (modern)
- Apleng Cebuano
- Apple Cebuano
- apple mango Cebuano
- apel Indonesian
- afal Welsh
- afalau Welsh
- grawnafal Welsh
- pinafal Welsh
- appel Middle Dutch
- *appul Old High German
- apful Old High German
- Ampelidaceae Translingual
- uball, ubull Old Irish
- appel Afrikaans
- appèl Afrikaans
- epal Malay
- apfel Middle High German
- appel Middle High German
- Apel Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- *applu gmw-pro
- *appel Old Dutch
- appel Old Dutch
- আপেল Assamese
- *abalo- Proto-Celtic
- *abalom Proto-Celtic
- oupfal Cimbrian
- èerdöpfel Cimbrian
- öpfel Cimbrian
- öpfl Cimbrian
- appel Old Saxon
- effél Alemannic German
- epfel Alemannic German
- epfil Alemannic German
- Öpfel Alemannic German
- öpfil Alemannic German
- 애플 Korean
- ihhabhula Zulu
- uphayinaphu Zulu
- aipple Scots
- obuolys Lithuanian
- আপেল Bengali
- abōļ Marshallese
- abōļin Marshallese
- peinabōļ Marshallese
- appel Old Frisian
- jablok Veps
- apel Papiamentu
- apel Tok Pisin
- painap Tok Pisin
- epfl Mòcheno
- lihhabhula Swati
- phayinaphu Swati
- umhhabhula Swati
- āporo Maori
- Appel Central Franconian
- *aβal Proto-Brythonic
- æplæ Old Danish
- abalon Gaulish
- jabll Skolt Sami
- eipfele Bavarian
- epfl Bavarian
- ꠀꠄꠚꠟ Sylheti
- apol Bislama
- aapul Fiji Hindi
- painap Fiji Hindi
- apel Crimean Gothic
- އާފަލު Divehi, Dhivehi, Maldivian
- aapu Inupiaq
- aapuq Inupiaq
- apo East Futuna
- May
- fly
- eye
- tree
- cart
- yard
- love
- John
- pine
- wood
- wine
- jack
- crab
- mush
- horse
- hedge
- mango
- earth
- sauce
- woman
- berry
- appley
- appled
- Appley
- knocker
- applish
- bearing
- ampelo-
- Appleby
- mayapple
- Appleton
- appleish
- appleade
- nonapple
- applelike
- pineapple
- apple fly
- applejack
- applejohn
- applecrab
- appleless
- applehood
- Appleyard
- applecart
- applewood
- eye-apple
- crabapple
- apple-mush
- pineappled
- applewoman
- horseapple
- hedgeapple
- earthapple
- applesauce
- pineappley
- apple-like
- love apple
- apple tree
- appleyness
- apple wine
- apple-berry
- apple mango
- applelicious
- pineappleade
- apple-bearing
- apple-knocker