rest

English

/ɹɛst/, /ɹɛst/

noun
Definitions
  • (uncountable) Relief from work or activity by sleeping; sleep.
  • (countable) Any relief from exertion; a state of quiet and relaxation.
  • (uncountable) Peace; freedom from worry, anxiety, annoyances; tranquility.
  • (uncountable) A state of inactivity; a state of little or no motion; a state of completion.
  • (euphemistic) A final position after death.
  • (music) A pause of a specified length in a piece of music.
  • (music) A written symbol indicating such a pause in a musical score such as in sheet music.
  • (physics) Absence of motion.
  • (snooker) A stick with a U-, V- or X-shaped head used to support the tip of a cue when the cue ball is otherwise out of reach.
  • (countable) Any object designed to be used to support something else.
  • A projection from the right side of the cuirass of armour, serving to support the lance.
  • A place where one may rest, either temporarily, as in an inn, or permanently, as, in an abode.
  • (poetry) A short pause in reading poetry; a caesura.
  • The striking of a balance at regular intervals in a running account. Often, specifically, the intervals after which compound interest is added to capital.
  • (dated) A set or game at tennis.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English rest inherited from Old English rest (rest, quiet) inherited from Proto-Germanic *rastō (rest, pause) derived from Proto-Indo-European *ros-.

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*ros-

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms