rest
English
/ɹɛst/, /ɹɛst/
noun
Definitions
- (uncountable) Relief from work or activity by sleeping; sleep.
- (countable) Any relief from exertion; a state of quiet and relaxation.
- (uncountable) Peace; freedom from worry, anxiety, annoyances; tranquility.
- (uncountable) A state of inactivity; a state of little or no motion; a state of completion.
- (euphemistic) A final position after death.
- (music) A pause of a specified length in a piece of music.
- (music) A written symbol indicating such a pause in a musical score such as in sheet music.
- (physics) Absence of motion.
- (snooker) A stick with a U-, V- or X-shaped head used to support the tip of a cue when the cue ball is otherwise out of reach.
- (countable) Any object designed to be used to support something else.
- A projection from the right side of the cuirass of armour, serving to support the lance.
- A place where one may rest, either temporarily, as in an inn, or permanently, as, in an abode.
- (poetry) A short pause in reading poetry; a caesura.
- The striking of a balance at regular intervals in a running account. Often, specifically, the intervals after which compound interest is added to capital.
- (dated) A set or game at tennis.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English rest inherited from Old English rest (rest, quiet) inherited from Proto-Germanic *rastō (rest, pause) derived from Proto-Indo-European *ros-.
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*ros-
Gloss
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- arm English
- armrest English
- back English
- backrest English
- bed English
- bedrest English
- bench English
- benchrest English
- benchrester English
- book English
- bookrest English
- chin English
- chinrest English
- foot English
- footrest English
- frame English
- harrow English
- head English
- headrest English
- hold English
- house English
- rester English
- restest English
- resteth English
- restframe English
- restful English
- restfully English
- restfulness English
- restharrow English
- resthold English
- resthouse English
- restless English
- restlessly English
- restlessness English
- restroom English
- restward English
- room English
- unrest English
- unrestful English
- wanrestful English
- Nachtruhe German
- Rast German
- Rastanlage German
- Rasthof German
- Rastplatz German
- Raststätte German
- Ruhe German
- Ruheenergie German
- Ruhepol German
- Ruhepotential German
- Ruhestörung German
- Ruhetag German
- Ruhezustand German
- Unrast German
- Unruhe German
- rastlos German
- ruhelos German
- moederschapsrust Dutch, Flemish
- nachtrust Dutch, Flemish
- onrust Dutch, Flemish
- rust Dutch, Flemish
- rustdag Dutch, Flemish
- rusteloos Dutch, Flemish
- rusten Dutch, Flemish
- rusthuis Dutch, Flemish
- rustig Dutch, Flemish
- zielenrust Dutch, Flemish
- zondagsrust Dutch, Flemish
- resto Spanish, Castilian
- *ros- Proto-Indo-European
- *rastō Proto-Germanic
- *remaz Proto-Germanic
- bambarast Swedish
- lunchrast Swedish
- rast Swedish
- rasta Swedish
- landrest Old English
- rest Old English
- restendæg Old English
- restleas Old English
- rust Old English
- रमते Sanskrit
- bædræste Middle English
- rest Middle English
- restar Middle English
- restful Middle English
- restles Middle English
- áras Irish
- rǫst Old Norse
- resti Esperanto
- resto Esperanto
- araf Welsh
- arafu Welsh
- ruste Middle Dutch
- rasta Old High German
- árus Old Irish
- rasten Middle High German
- ruo Middle High German
- raschten Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- resht Albanian
- reshtje Albanian
- 𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 Gothic
- 𐍂𐌹𐌼𐌹𐍃 Gothic
- rasta Old Saxon
- *Hrámatay Proto-Indo-Aryan
- *rašta Proto-Albanian
- रमइ Old Gujarati
- araf Middle Welsh
- arm
- bed
- hold
- foot
- room
- book
- chin
- head
- back
- frame
- bench
- house
- rester
- unrest
- harrow
- armrest
- resteth
- bedrest
- restful
- restest
- chinrest
- footrest
- restroom
- backrest
- restless
- headrest
- resthold
- bookrest
- restward
- restfully
- restframe
- unrestful
- resthouse
- benchrest
- wanrestful
- restharrow
- restlessly
- restfulness
- benchrester
- restlessness