brush

English

/bɹʌʃ/

noun
Definitions
  • An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including cleaning, painting, and arranging hair.
  • The act of brushing something.
  • A piece of conductive material, usually carbon, serving to maintain electrical contact between the stationary and rotating parts of a machine.
  • A brush-like electrical discharge of sparks.
  • (uncountable) Wild vegetation, generally larger than grass but smaller than trees.
  • A short and sometimes occasional encounter or experience.
  • The furry tail of an animal, especially of a fox.
  • (zoology) A tuft of hair on the mandibles.
  • (archaic) A short contest, or trial, of speed.
  • (music) An instrument, resembling a brush, used to produce a soft sound from drums or cymbals.
  • (computer graphics) An on-screen tool for "painting" a particular colour or texture.
  • (computer graphics) A set of defined design and parameters that produce drawn strokes of a certain texture and quality.
  • (video games) In 3D video games, a convex polyhedron, especially one that defines structure of the play area.
  • (poker) The floorperson of a poker room, usually in a casino.
  • (North Wisconsin) Evergreen boughs, especially balsam, locally cut and baled for export, usually for use in making wreaths.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English brusshe derived from Old French broisse derived from Latin *brustia derived from Proto-Germanic *burstiz (bristle) derived from Latin *bruscia derived from Proto-Germanic *bruskaz (underbrush, tuft, brush, undergrowth, thicket).

Origin

Proto-Germanic

*bruskaz

Gloss

underbrush, tuft, brush, undergrowth, thicket

Concept
Semantic Field

Quantity

Ontological Category

Classifier

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms