तिष्ठति
Sanskrit
verb
Definitions
- to stand, stand firmly, station oneself, stand upon, get upon, take up a position on
- to stay, remain, continue in any condition or action
- to remain occupied or engaged in, be intent upon, make a practice of, keep on, persevere in any act (with locative or ind.p.)
- to continue to be or exist (as opposed to "perish"), endure, last
- to be, exist, be present, be obtainable or at hand
- to be with or at the disposal of, belong to (dative, genitive or locative)
- (Ā, mc. also P. compare Pāṇini 1-3, 23; IV, 34) to stand by, abide by, be near to, be on the side of, adhere or submit to, acquiesce in, serve, obey (locative or dative)
- to stand still, stay quiet, remain stationary, stop, halt, wait, tarry, linger, hesitate
- to behave or conduct oneself
- to be directed to or fixed on (+ locative)
- to be founded or rest or depend on, be contained in (+ locative)
- to rely on, confide in (+ locative)
- to stay at, resort to (+ accusative)
- to arise from (+ ablative or genitive)
- to desist or cease from (+ ablative)
- to remain unnoticed (as of no importance), be left alone (only imperative and potential)
- (passive) be stood etc. - frequently used impersonally
- (causative) to cause to stand, place, locate, set, lay, fix, station, establish, found, institute
- (causative) to set up, erect, raise, build
- (causative) to cause to continue, make durable, strengthen, confirm
- (causative) to prop up, support, maintain
- (causative) to affirm, assent
- (causative) to appoint (to any office + locative)
- (causative) to cause to be, constitute, make, appoint or employ as (+ two accusatives)
- (causative) to fix, settle, determine, resolve
- (causative) to fix in or on, lead or being into, direct or turn towards (+ locative, rarely accusative)
- (causative) to introduce or initiate into, instruct in (+ locative)
- (causative) to make over or deliver up to (loc. or haste with gen., " into the hands of ")
- (causative) to give in marriage
- (causative) to cause to stand still, stop, arrest, check, hold, keep in, restrain
- (causative) to place aside, keep, save, preserve
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *(s)tíṣṭaHti inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stíštaHti inherited from Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti (be standing up, be getting up), *steh₂- (stand, stay, place, put, be standing, set, stand up).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*steh₂-
Gloss
stand, stay, place, put, be standing, set, stand up
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
立
Emoji
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Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- -stat English
- againstand English
- armstand English
- astand English
- atstand English
- bandstand English
- bedstand English
- bestand English
- bookstand English
- cabstand English
- cakestand English
- candlestand English
- checkstand English
- coachstand English
- coat stand English
- coatstand English
- counterstand English
- farmstand English
- forsta English
- forstand English
- gainstand English
- grandstand English
- hallstand English
- handstand English
- hardstand English
- hatstand English
- headstand English
- highstand English
- homestand English
- inkstand English
- kickstand English
- lampstand English
- monostand English
- newsstand English
- nightstand English
- obstinacy English
- obstinancy English
- obstinateness English
- obstinence English
- offstand English
- outstand English
- overstand English
- plantstand English
- rickstand English
- sist English
- stackstand English
- staid English
- stand English
- stand firm English
- stand-alone English
- standability English
- standage English
- standard English
- standee English
- stander English
- standest English
- standeth English
- standfirst English
- standing English
- standover English
- standpipe English
- standpoint English
- standstill English
- stasis English
- stative English
- stillstand English
- stoa English
- tailstand English
- tankstand English
- treestand English
- upstand English
- washstand English
- wheelstand English
- withstand English
- stoa Finnish
- absisto Latin
- ad- Latin
- arma Latin
- armistitium Latin
- assisto Latin
- circumsisto Latin
- consisto Latin
- cōnstō Latin
- desisto Latin
- existentem Latin
- existentia Latin
- existere Latin
- exsistere Latin
- insisto Latin
- instans, instant- Latin
- iustitium Latin
- obstināntia Latin
- obstinātus Latin
- persisto Latin
- persistēns Latin
- resisto Latin
- resto, restāre Latin
- rēstaurāre Latin
- sisto Latin
- sistō Latin
- solstitium Latin
- stabilis Latin
- stabulum Latin
- stamen Latin
- stantis, stans, stāns Latin
- stativus Latin
- statiōnem Latin
- stator Latin
- status Latin
- statīvus Latin
- stiva Latin
- sto Latin
- stāmina Latin
- stāre Latin
- stāre, sto, stō Latin
- stātiō Latin
- stō Latin
- subsisto Latin
- Histon German
- sistieren German
- standen German
- resistere Italian
- stand Italian
- staat Dutch, Flemish
- statisch Dutch, Flemish
- stage French
- station French
- étage French
- станция Russian
- стенд Russian
- estand Spanish, Castilian
- Στησίμβροτος Ancient Greek
- Στησίχορος Ancient Greek
- διίστημι Ancient Greek
- εὐσταθής Ancient Greek
- καθίστημι Ancient Greek
- μεθίστημι Ancient Greek
- μετανάστασις Ancient Greek
- μετανίστημι Ancient Greek
- στάδιον Ancient Greek
- στάδιος Ancient Greek
- στάθμη Ancient Greek
- στάσις Ancient Greek
- στέᾱτος Ancient Greek
- σταδιεύς Ancient Greek
- σταμίς Ancient Greek
- στασίαρχος Ancient Greek
- στασιάρχης Ancient Greek
- στατήρ Ancient Greek
- στατικός Ancient Greek
- στατῆρα Ancient Greek
- σταυρός Ancient Greek
- σταυρόω Ancient Greek
- στοά Ancient Greek
- στώμιξ Ancient Greek
- συνίστημι Ancient Greek
- σύστημα Ancient Greek
- ψυχοστασία Ancient Greek
- ἀστασίαστος Ancient Greek
- ἀφίστημι Ancient Greek
- ἐν Ancient Greek
- ἐπίσταμαι Ancient Greek
- ἐπιστήμη Ancient Greek
- ἱστός Ancient Greek
- ἵστημι Ancient Greek
- ὑποστάτης Ancient Greek
- *(s)teg- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European
- *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *gʷṓws Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁su- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₂er- Proto-Indo-European
- *per- Proto-Indo-European
- *per-, *pr- Proto-Indo-European
- *pro- Proto-Indo-European
- *sed- Proto-Indo-European
- *ste-stóh₂-e, *stestóh₂e Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-, *sth₂-dʰ-mós Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-, *stoh₂- Proto-Indo-European
- *steh₂-ro- Proto-Indo-European
- *stel- Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂-dʰ-mó-s Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂-ró-s Proto-Indo-European
- *sth₂éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂los Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂wih₂, *stoh₂-w-ih₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *stoh₂éyeti Proto-Indo-European
- *stut- Proto-Indo-European
- *stéh₂t, *h₁é-steh₂-t Proto-Indo-European
- *stéh₂tis Proto-Indo-European
- *stísteh₂ti Proto-Indo-European
- *wert- Proto-Indo-European
- *ḱóm Proto-Indo-European
- stn̥h₂énti, *stnéh₂ti Proto-Indo-European
- stéh₂-no-m Proto-Indo-European
- stand Norwegian Bokmål
- estande Portuguese
- *bistandaną Proto-Germanic
- *furaistandaną Proto-Germanic
- *stadifastuz Proto-Germanic
- *stadiz Proto-Germanic
- *stallaz Proto-Germanic
- *stamnaz Proto-Germanic
- *standaną Proto-Germanic
- *standaz Proto-Germanic
- *stauraz Proto-Germanic
- *staþulaz Proto-Germanic
- *stundō Proto-Germanic
- *stāną Proto-Germanic
- *stōdijaną Proto-Germanic
- *stōdą Proto-Germanic
- *stōlaz Proto-Germanic
- *stōwō Proto-Germanic
- *uzstandaną Proto-Germanic
- スタンド Japanese
- astandan Old English
- bestandan Old English
- forestandan Old English
- forstandan Old English
- gestandan Old English
- oferstandan Old English
- ofstandan Old English
- oþstandan Old English
- standan Old English
- stedefæst Old English
- stǣlwierþe Old English
- understandan Old English
- wiþstandan Old English
- ymbstandan Old English
- ætstandan Old English
- अनुष्ठान Sanskrit
- संस्थान Sanskrit
- संस्थापक Sanskrit
- स्थगित Sanskrit
- स्थल Sanskrit
- स्थल् Sanskrit
- स्था Sanskrit
- स्थान Sanskrit
- स्थित Sanskrit
- standen Middle English
- -stǿðr Old Norse
- staddr Old Norse
- staurr Old Norse
- staða Old Norse
- staðinn Old Norse
- steði Old Norse
- steðjanef Old Norse
- steðjasteinn Old Norse
- stórleikr Old Norse
- stóð Old Norse
- stǫðu Old Norse
- stǫðugleikr Old Norse
- stǫðugr Old Norse
- stǫðva Old Norse
- *stado Proto-Slavic
- *stanъ Proto-Slavic
- *starъ Proto-Slavic
- *stati Proto-Slavic
- *staviti Proto-Slavic
- *stojati Proto-Slavic
- *stolъ Proto-Slavic
- existence Czech
- status Czech
- أسطوانة Arabic
- ester Old French
- estre Old French
- स्थायी Hindi
- սթենդ Armenian
- sista Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- estandard Cebuano
- sawdl Welsh
- stand Old High German
- standar Ido
- arsissedar Old Irish
- attá Old Irish
- at·tá Old Irish
- ditá Old Irish
- ·éta Old Irish
- stanner Norman
- sténer Norman
- 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍄𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 Gothic
- 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- 𐍄𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 Gothic
- 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 Gothic
- *stadi gmw-pro
- *ad-tāyeti Proto-Celtic
- *sista- Proto-Celtic
- *sistati Proto-Celtic
- *sistāti Proto-Celtic
- *tāti Proto-Celtic
- *u̯o-stutā Proto-Celtic
- *staH- Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *sthāna Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *stáHnam Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *stíštaHti Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *stʰáHnam Proto-Indo-Iranian
- staanda Old Swedish
- *sistō Proto-Italic
- *staēō Proto-Italic
- *(s)tíṣṭaHti Proto-Indo-Aryan
- éitir Middle Irish
- seudhel Cornish
- *stānja Proto-Albanian
- *stā́ˀtei Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *stab- Proto-Brythonic
- stamalñe Tocharian B
- tan Sranan Tongo
- *hístāmi Proto-Hellenic
- isitandi South Ndebele
- стын Ossetian, Ossetic
- στέω Italiot Greek
- εσταες Phrygian