whip

English

/wɪp/, /ʍɪp/

noun
Definitions
  • A lash; a pliant, flexible instrument, such as a rod (commonly of cane or rattan) or a plaited or braided rope or thong (commonly of leather) used to create a sharp "crack" sound for directing or herding animals.
  • A blow administered with a whip.
  • (hunting) A whipper-in.
  • (politics) A member of a political party who is in charge of enforcing the party's policies in votes.
  • (UK politics) A document distributed weekly to MPs by party whips informing them of upcoming votes in parliament.
  • Whipped cream.
  • (nautical) A purchase in which one block is used to gain a 2:1 mechanical advantage.
  • (AAVE) A mode of personal motorized transportation; an automobile, all makes and models including motorcycles, excluding public transportation.
  • (roller derby) A move in which one player transfers momentum to another.
  • A whipping motion; a thrashing about.
  • The quality of being whiplike or flexible; suppleness, as of the shaft of a golf club.
  • Any of various pieces that operate with a quick vibratory motion
  • (historical) A coach driver; a coachman.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English whippen derived from Middle Dutch wippen (swing, dance, leap, oscillate) derived from Middle Low German wippen (move quickly) derived from Proto-Germanic *wipjaną (move back and forth).

Origin

Proto-Germanic

*wipjaną

Gloss

move back and forth

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms