spike
English
/spaɪk/
noun
Definitions
- A sort of very large nail.
- A piece of pointed metal etc. set with points upward or outward.
- Anything resembling such a nail in shape.
- An ear of corn or grain.
- (botany) A kind of inflorescence in which sessile flowers are arranged on an unbranched elongated axis.
- (informal) A running shoe with spikes in the sole to provide grip.
- A sharp peak in a graph.
- A surge in power or in the price of a commodity etc.
- The long, narrow part of a high-heeled shoe that elevates the heel.
- A long nail for storing papers by skewering them; (by extension) the metaphorical place where rejected newspaper articles are sent.
- (volleyball) An attack from, usually, above the height of the net performed with the intent to send the ball straight to the floor of the opponent or off the hands of the opposing block.
- (zoology) An adolescent male deer.
- (slang) The casual ward of a workhouse.
- spike Spike lavender.
- (music) .
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English spike derived from Old Norse spík (spike, sprig) derived from Proto-Germanic *spīkō (splinter, point, stick) derived from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (sharp point, extend, expand, stretch, thorn-like, be pointed, stick, pointed stick, sharp, spike, prickle, sharp stick), *spey- (sharp point, extend, expand, stretch, thorn-like, be pointed, stick, pointed stick, sharp, spike, prickle, sharp stick).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*spey-
Gloss
sharp point, extend, expand, stretch, thorn-like, be pointed, stick, pointed stick, sharp, spike, prickle, sharp stick
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
鋭
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- aerospike English
- back English
- backspike English
- bill English
- despike English
- despiker English
- dog English
- dogspike English
- fish English
- grass English
- hand English
- handspike English
- interspike English
- intraspike English
- marline English
- marlinspike English
- microspike English
- nail English
- nanospike English
- nard English
- polyspike English
- pseudospikelet English
- spignel English
- spikebill English
- spikefish English
- spikegrass English
- spikeless English
- spikelet English
- spikelike English
- spikenail English
- spikenard English
- spikeproof English
- spiker English
- spiketail English
- spikily English
- spikiness English
- spiky English
- superspike English
- tail English
- unspike English
- unspiky English
- cuspis Latin
- nardi Latin
- spica Latin
- spiceus Latin
- spicilegium Latin
- spīca Latin
- spiga Italian
- spijker Dutch, Flemish
- spijkerbed Dutch, Flemish
- spijkerbroek Dutch, Flemish
- spijkeren Dutch, Flemish
- spijkerschrift Dutch, Flemish
- спина Russian
- σπιδνός Ancient Greek
- *spey- Proto-Indo-European
- *spheh₁y- Proto-Indo-European
- *spīkaz Proto-Germanic
- *spīkō Proto-Germanic
- *spīlaz Proto-Germanic
- pik Swedish
- spik Swedish
- spika Swedish
- spicing Old English
- spigot Middle English
- spike Middle English
- spík Old Norse
- spíkr Old Norse
- espiga Catalan, Valencian
- espigo Galician
- سنجد Persian
- spiker Middle Dutch
- spyker Afrikaans
- espiga Old Portuguese
- *speinā Proto-Italic
- espiga Asturian
- espiga Old Occitan
- espiga Old Spanish
- spicanarde xno
- spaica Dalmatian
- *spai- Proto-Iranian
- dog
- bill
- nard
- back
- fish
- hand
- nail
- tail
- grass
- spiky
- spiker
- spikily
- unspiky
- unspike
- marline
- despike
- spignel
- dogspike
- spikelet
- despiker
- spikenail
- spikebill
- spikiness
- aerospike
- spikefish
- handspike
- spiketail
- spikenard
- spikeless
- backspike
- nanospike
- polyspike
- spikelike
- interspike
- superspike
- spikeproof
- intraspike
- microspike
- spikegrass
- marlinspike
- pseudospikelet