spear

English

/spɪə̯(ɹ)/, /spɪɹ/

noun
Definitions
  • A long stick with a sharp tip used as a weapon for throwing or thrusting, or anything used to make a thrusting motion.
  • (now) A soldier armed with such a weapon; a spearman.
  • A lance with barbed prongs, used by fishermen to retrieve fish.
  • (ice hockey) An illegal maneuver using the end of a hockey stick to strike into another hockey player.
  • (wrestling) In professional wrestling, a running tackle in which the wrestler's shoulder is driven into the opponent's midsection.
  • A shoot, as of grass; a spire.
  • The feather of a horse.
  • The rod to which the bucket, or plunger, of a pump is attached; a pump rod.
  • A long, thin strip from a vegetable.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English spere (spear, sphere) inherited from Old English spere inherited from Proto-Germanic *speru derived from Proto-Indo-European *sperH- (kick, trample).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*sperH-

Gloss

kick, trample

Concept
Semantic Field

Motion

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji
🛴 🦵 🦶

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms