rot

English

/ɹɒt/, [ɹɑt], /ɹɔt/

verb
Definitions
  • (intransitive) To suffer decomposition due to biological action, especially by fungi or bacteria.
  • (intransitive) To decline in function or utility.
  • (ambitransitive) To (cause to) deteriorate in any way, as in morals; to corrupt.
  • (transitive) To make putrid; to cause to be wholly or partially decomposed by natural processes.
  • (intransitive) To spend a long period of time (in an unpleasant place).
  • (transitive) To expose, as flax, to a process of maceration, etc., for the purpose of separating the fiber; to ret.
  • (dated) To talk nonsense.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English rotten inherited from Old English rotian (rot, become corrupted, ulcerate, putrefy) inherited from Proto-Germanic *rutāną (rot).

Origin

Proto-Germanic

*rutāną

Gloss

rot

Concept
Semantic Field

Basic actions and technology

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji
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Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms