bit

English

/bɪt/

noun
Definitions
  • A piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal.
  • A rotary cutting tool fitted to a drill, used to bore holes.
  • (dated) A coin of a specified value.
  • (obsolete) A ten-cent piece, dime.
  • (now) A unit of currency or coin in the Americas worth a fraction of a Spanish dollar; now specifically, an eighth of a US dollar.
  • (historical) In the southern and southwestern states, a small silver coin (such as the real) formerly current; commonly, one worth about 12½ cents; also, the sum of 12½ cents.
  • A small amount of something.
  • (informal) Specifically, a small amount of time.
  • (plural) Fractions of a second.
  • A portion of something.
  • Somewhat; something, but not very great; also used like jot and whit to express the smallest degree. See also a bit.
  • (slang) A prison sentence, especially a short one.
  • An excerpt of material making up part of a show, comedy routine, etc.
  • A small part or role, sometimes with spoken lines, in a theatrical performance.
  • The part of a key which enters the lock and acts upon the bolt and tumblers.
  • The cutting iron of a plane.
  • The bevelled front edge of an axehead along which the cutting edge runs.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English bitte inherited from Old English bita (morsel, bit, fragment) inherited from Proto-Germanic *bitô derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (split, break, cleave, separate, chop, break down), *bʰeyd- (split, break, cleave, separate, chop, break down).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*bʰeyd-

Gloss

split, break, cleave, separate, chop, break down

Concept
Semantic Field

Basic actions and technology

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji
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Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms