chain

English

/ˈt͡ʃeɪn/

noun
Definitions
  • A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal.
  • A series of interconnected things.
  • A series of stores or businesses with the same brand name.
  • (chemistry) A number of atoms in a series, which combine to form a molecule.
  • (surveying) A series of interconnected links of known length, used as a measuring device.
  • (surveying) A long measuring tape.
  • A unit of length equal to 22 yards. The length of a Gunter's surveying chain. The length of a cricket pitch. Equal to 20.12 metres, 4 rods, or 100 links.
  • (mathematics) A totally ordered set, especially a totally ordered subset of a poset.
  • (British) A sequence of linked house purchases, each of which is dependent on the preceding and succeeding purchase (said to be "broken" if a buyer or seller pull pulls out).
  • That which confines, fetters, or secures; a bond.
  • (nautical) Iron links bolted to the side of a vessel to bold the dead-eyes connected with the shrouds; also, the channels.
  • (weaving) The warp threads of a web.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English cheyne derived from Old French chaine derived from Latin catēna (chain) derived from Proto-Indo-European *kat- (link weave together, net, chain, shed, hut, braid, twist, cub).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*kat-

Gloss

link weave together, net, chain, shed, hut, braid, twist, cub

Concept
Semantic Field

Basic actions and technology

Ontological Category

Person/Thing

Kanji

Emoji
🥅

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms