brawn
English
/bɹɔːn/
noun
Definitions
- Strong muscles or lean flesh, especially of the arm, leg or thumb.
- Physical strength; muscularity.
- (chiefly) head Head cheese; a terrine made from the head of a pig or calf; originally boar's meat.
- (UK) A boar.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English brawne derived from Old French braon (slice of meat, fleshy part, buttock) derived from Frankish *brādon derived from Proto-Germanic *brēdô (meat, muscle, flesh, roast) derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrē- (burn, heat), *bʰrewh₁- (boil, brew, seethe, be hot, boil up, sprout, ferment, roil).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰrewh₁-
Gloss
boil, brew, seethe, be hot, boil up, sprout, ferment, roil
Concept
Semantic Field
Food and drink
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
醸
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- brawner English
- brawnily English
- brawniness English
- brawny English
- Furina Latin
- brado Latin
- dēfervēscere Latin
- dēfrutum Latin
- ferveo Latin
- fervēre Latin
- fretale Latin
- frutex Latin
- Brat German
- Braten German
- Bratengabel German
- Bratensoße German
- Brät German
- Entenbraten German
- Gänsebraten German
- Hackbraten German
- Hühnerbraten German
- Kalbsbraten German
- Lammbraten German
- Rinderbraten German
- Rostbraten German
- Satansbraten German
- Schmorbraten German
- Schweinebraten German
- Sonntagsbraten German
- brano Italian
- sbranare Italian
- embrouiller French
- βρῦτος Ancient Greek
- *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰerwyeh₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰrenw- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰrewh₁- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰruto- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰrē- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰr̥u̯n̥ti̯ah₂ Proto-Indo-European
- *brannijaną Proto-Germanic
- *brasō Proto-Germanic
- *brewwaną Proto-Germanic
- *brunnô Proto-Germanic
- *brunstiz Proto-Germanic
- *bruþą Proto-Germanic
- *brēdaną Proto-Germanic
- *brēdô Proto-Germanic
- *brēþaz Proto-Germanic
- brawne Middle English
- brugga Old Norse
- bráð Old Norse
- brad Danish
- braon Old French
- bráð Icelandic
- burga Galician
- brāto Old High German
- brate Middle High German
- Brot Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- *raato Proto-Finnic
- *an- Proto-Celtic
- *beru Proto-Celtic
- *borvo Proto-Celtic
- *brutus Proto-Celtic
- brāde Middle Low German
- brādo Old Saxon
- *fruto- Proto-Italic
- *brādon Frankish
- *brāu Proto-Albanian
- bröta Vilamovian
- Borvo Gaulish