श्रुति

Sanskrit

noun
Definitions
  • hearing, listening
  • ear, organ or power of hearing
  • the diagonal of a tetragon or hypothenuse of a triangle
  • that which is heard or perceived with the ear, sound, noise
  • an aggregate of sounds (whether forming a word or any part of a word)
  • rumour, report, news, intelligence, hearsay
  • a saying, saw, word
  • that which has been heard or communicated from the beginning, sacred knowledge orally transmitted by the Brahmans from generation to generation, the Veda
  • (music) a particular division of the octave, a quarter tone or interval (twenty-two of these are enumerated, four constituting a major tone, three a minor, and two a semitone; they are said to be personified as nymphs)
  • name, title
  • learning, scholarship

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śrútiṣ inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćrútiš inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlú-ti-s.

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*ḱlú-ti-s

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms