ऋतु

Sanskrit

alt
Definitions
  • any settled point of time, fixed time, time appointed for any action (especially for sacrifices and other regular worship), right or fit time
  • an epoch, period (especially a division or part of the year), season (the number of the divisions of the year is in ancient times, three, five, six, seven, twelve, thirteen, and twenty-four; in later time six seasons are enumerated, namely वसन्त (spring), ग्रीष्म (the hot season), वर्षा (the rainy season), शरद् (autumn), हेमन्त (winter) and शिशिर (the cool season); the seasons are not unfrequently personified, addressed in mantras, and worshipped by libations)
  • symbolical expression for the number six
  • the menstrual discharge (in women), the time after the courses (favourable for procreation; according to Bhāvaprakāśa sixteen days after their appearance)
  • sexual union at the above time
  • fixed order, order, rule
  • light, splendour
  • a particular mineral
  • name of a rishi
  • name of the twelfth manu

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hr̥túṣ inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥túš inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tús, *h₂er- (fit, join, fix, put together, fix together, join together, fit together, fitting, then, question particle, so, take, pronounce a ritual).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*h₂er-

Gloss

fit, join, fix, put together, fix together, join together, fit together, fitting, then, question particle, so, take, pronounce a ritual

Concept
Semantic Field

Spatial relations

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms