царь
Russian
noun+
Definitions
- tsar, Russian emperor
- king (figuratively, or referring to ancient or non-European monarchs)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic цьсарь inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь derived from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz derived from Latin Caesar (emperor).
Origin
Latin
Caesar
Gloss
emperor
Concept
Semantic Field
Social and political relations
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
皇, 帝
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Caesar English
- cyberczar English
- czar English
- czarate English
- czardom English
- czaric English
- czarish English
- czarist English
- czarlike English
- czarocracy English
- czarocrat English
- czarocratic English
- czarship English
- tsar English
- tsarate English
- tsardom English
- tsarian English
- tsaric English
- tsaricide English
- tsarish English
- tsarism English
- tsarist English
- tsarlike English
- tsarship English
- tsaari Finnish
- tsaarikunta Finnish
- tsaarillinen Finnish
- tsaarinvalta Finnish
- tsaaritar Finnish
- tsaarivalta Finnish
- tsarismi Finnish
- tsaristi Finnish
- Caesar Latin
- Caesaraugusta Latin
- Cäsar German
- Kaiser German
- Zar German
- Zarenreich German
- Zarenzeit German
- Zarin German
- császár Hungarian
- Cesare Italian
- zar Italian
- zarina Italian
- zarismo Italian
- zaristico Italian
- tsaar Dutch, Flemish
- tsaarschap Dutch, Flemish
- tsarendynastie Dutch, Flemish
- tsarenrijk Dutch, Flemish
- tsarin Dutch, Flemish
- tsar French
- tsarien French
- tsarisme French
- tsariste French
- Цезарь Russian
- поклоняться Russian
- царевич Russian
- царевна Russian
- царепоклонство Russian
- царица Russian
- царский Russian
- царство Russian
- цезарь Russian
- César Spanish, Castilian
- zar Spanish, Castilian
- zarina Spanish, Castilian
- zarismo Spanish, Castilian
- Καῖσαρ Ancient Greek
- keiser Norwegian Bokmål
- tsar Norwegian Bokmål
- tsardømme Norwegian Bokmål
- tsarina Norwegian Bokmål
- César Portuguese
- czar Portuguese
- *kaisaraz Proto-Germanic
- tsar Swedish
- ツァー Japanese
- ツァーリ Japanese
- Cezary Polish
- car Polish
- carobójca Polish
- caryca Polish
- cesarz Polish
- tsar Norwegian Nynorsk
- tsardømme Norwegian Nynorsk
- tsarina Norwegian Nynorsk
- केसर Sanskrit
- keisari Old Norse
- *cěsařь Proto-Slavic
- car Czech
- císař Czech
- تسار Arabic
- قيصر Arabic
- car Serbo-Croatian
- cesar Serbo-Croatian
- cȁr Serbo-Croatian
- цар Serbo-Croatian
- цесар Serbo-Croatian
- César Catalan, Valencian
- Sesar Icelandic
- त्सार Hindi
- ցար Armenian
- ցարական Armenian
- Cezar Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan
- ซาร์ Thai
- keisar Old High German
- keisur Old High German
- cariene Latvian
- carisks Latvian
- carisms Latvian
- cariste Latvian
- cars Latvian
- çar Turkish
- sár Old Irish
- tsaar Afrikaans
- sa hoàng Vietnamese
- цар Bulgarian
- keiser Middle High German
- Cæsar Middle French
- 𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌰𐍂 Gothic
- 𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳 Gothic
- צאַר Yiddish
- *kaisar gmw-pro
- tsaar Estonian
- keiser Old Dutch
- 沙皇 Chinese
- keiser Middle Low German
- цар Macedonian
- цар Ukrainian
- Carihrad Slovak
- cár Slovak
- 짜리 Korean
- 카이사르 Korean
- цар Belarusian
- cesar Slovene
- ត្សារ Central Khmer
- царь Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- цѣсарь Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Church Slavonic, Old Slavonic, Old Bulgarian
- tsaar Western Frisian
- цьсарь Old East Slavic
- цѣсарь Old East Slavic
- kaiser Old Frisian
- Καῖσαρ grc-koi
- caarr Skolt Sami
- cysŏrz Silesian
- 𐭊𐭉𐭎𐭓 Parthian