cinq
French
numeral
Definitions
- five
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French cinq inherited from Old French cinc (five) inherited from Latin *cinque, quīnque (five) inherited from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe (five) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe (five, number five, whole hand).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*pénkʷe
Gloss
five, number five, whole hand
Concept
Semantic Field
Quantity
Ontological Category
Number
Kanji
五
Emoji
🕔️ 🕠️ 🖐️
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- at sixes and sevens English
- pyatina English
- quinticlave English
- *cinque Latin
- *cīnque Latin
- cinque Latin
- quincunx Latin
- quinquangulus Latin
- quinque Latin
- quinquefasciatus Latin
- quinquefolius Latin
- quinquiens Latin
- quinquies Latin
- quintus Latin
- quīnque Latin
- centocinque Italian
- cinquantacinque Italian
- cinque Italian
- cinquecento Italian
- cinquecentocinque Italian
- cinquedea Italian
- cinquemila Italian
- cinquenervi Italian
- cinquenne Italian
- duecentocinque Italian
- novantacinque Italian
- novecentocinque Italian
- ottantacinque Italian
- ottocentocinque Italian
- quarantacinque Italian
- quattrocentocinque Italian
- seicentocinque Italian
- sessantacinque Italian
- settantacinque Italian
- settecentocinque Italian
- trecentocinque Italian
- trentacinque Italian
- venticinque Italian
- cinquième French
- cinquièmement French
- Пятигорск Russian
- пятизвёздный Russian
- пятилетие Russian
- пятилетний Russian
- пятиугольник Russian
- пятиэтажный Russian
- пятница Russian
- пять Russian
- cinco Spanish, Castilian
- cinquillo Spanish, Castilian
- veinticinco Spanish, Castilian
- πέντε Ancient Greek
- *penkʷ- Proto-Indo-European
- *ponkʷ-to- Proto-Indo-European
- *pénkʷe Proto-Indo-European
- cinco Portuguese
- *fimf Proto-Germanic
- पञ्चन् Sanskrit
- পঞ্চন্, पञ्चन् Sanskrit
- *pętь Proto-Slavic
- cinc Old French
- kvin Esperanto
- singko Cebuano
- kin Ido
- chinq Norman
- chînq Norman
- ika-singko Tagalog
- singko Tagalog
- cinq Middle French
- *kʷinkʷe Proto-Celtic
- *pánča Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *kʷenkʷe Proto-Italic
- tschentg Romansh
- tschinch Romansh
- tschintg Romansh
- tschun Romansh
- *pánća Proto-Indo-Aryan
- пѧть Old East Slavic
- cincu Sicilian
- sinque Venetian
- zsinque Venetian
- *penče Proto-Albanian
- *penk- Proto-Balto-Slavic
- čenc Dalmatian
- senk Haitian, Haitian Creole
- sinku Kabuverdianu
- senk Mauritian Creole
- cénk Walloon
- cinch Ladin
- sinque Istriot
- *penkʷtos Proto-Hellenic
- *pénkʷe Proto-Hellenic
- cinque Corsican
- zinco Aragonese
- cink Louisiana Creole French
- *p'äñś Proto-Tocharian
- sinch Piedmontese
- piēncts Old Prussian
- ćinć Istro-Romanian
- 𐌐𐌏𐌍𐌕𐌖𐌔 Oscan
- 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 Oscan
- ținți Megleno-Romanian
- 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 Umbrian