اسب
Persian
/ʔæsb/
regional
Definitions
- horse
- (chess) knight
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Persian SWSYA / ʾsp̄, SWSYA inherited from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎱 derived from *aspah derived from Proto-Iranian *Hácwah (horse) derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (horse).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁éḱwos
Gloss
horse
Concept
Semantic Field
Animals
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
馬
Emoji
🎠 🏇 🐴 🦓
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- equiphile English
- burdō Latin
- equa Latin
- equile Latin
- equinus Latin
- equus Latin
- hippocampus Latin
- hippodromos Latin
- hippurus Latin
- hipismo Spanish, Castilian
- Γόργιππος Ancient Greek
- Δέξιππος Ancient Greek
- Εὔιππος Ancient Greek
- Κράτιππος Ancient Greek
- Κτήσιππος Ancient Greek
- Λεύκιππος Ancient Greek
- Μελάνιππος Ancient Greek
- Μελανίππη Ancient Greek
- Ξάνθιππος Ancient Greek
- Ξανθίππη Ancient Greek
- Σπεύσιππος Ancient Greek
- Φίλιππος Ancient Greek
- Φείδιππος Ancient Greek
- Χρύσιππος Ancient Greek
- φάος Ancient Greek
- Ἀθήνιππος Ancient Greek
- Ἀρίστιππος Ancient Greek
- Ἔφιππος Ancient Greek
- Ἕρμιππος Ancient Greek
- Ἡγήσιππος Ancient Greek
- ἱππεύς Ancient Greek
- ἱππηλάτα Ancient Greek
- ἱπποκέλευθος Ancient Greek
- ἱπποκορυστής Ancient Greek
- ἱππολειχήν Ancient Greek
- ἱπποπρόσωπος Ancient Greek
- ἱπποσέλινον Ancient Greek
- ἱπποφορβός Ancient Greek
- ἱππόβοτος Ancient Greek
- ἱππόδαμος Ancient Greek
- ἱππότης Ancient Greek
- ἱππότιλος Ancient Greek
- ἱππόφλομος Ancient Greek
- ἵππος Ancient Greek
- ἵππουρος Ancient Greek
- Ἱππίας Ancient Greek
- Ἱπποκλῆς Ancient Greek
- Ἱππόθοος Ancient Greek
- *h₁eḱ- Proto-Indo-European
- *h₁éḱwos Proto-Indo-European
- hipismo Portuguese
- *ehwaz Proto-Germanic
- eoh Old English
- eored Old English
- अश्व Sanskrit
- अश्व Hindi
- էշ Armenian
- իշառվույտ Armenian
- อัศวะ Thai
- ίππος Greek (modern)
- aswa Indonesian
- էշ Old Armenian
- հասբ Old Armenian
- *ehw gmw-pro
- *hepoi Proto-Finnic
- *ekʷos Proto-Celtic
- assa Pali
- *Háćwas Proto-Indo-Iranian
- *ekwos Proto-Italic
- ašva Lithuanian
- *Háśwas Proto-Indo-Aryan
- SWSYA / ʾsp̄, SWSYA Middle Persian
- hesp Northern Kurdish
- 𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 Sauraseni Prakrit
- 𑀆𑀲 Maharastri Prakrit
- *éśwāˀ Proto-Balto-Slavic
- *HacwaHastiš Proto-Iranian
- *Hácwah Proto-Iranian
- 𐎠𐎿 Old Persian
- 𐎠𐎿𐎱 Old Persian
- 𐎠𐎿𐎲𐎠𐎼 Old Persian
- अश्व Old Gujarati
- *íkkʷos Proto-Hellenic
- 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀 Avestan
- 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬋⸱𐬯𐬙𐬁𐬥𐬀 Avestan
- اس Pashto, Pushto
- ефс Ossetian, Ossetic
- *yä́kwë Proto-Tocharian
- अस Rajasthani
- اسپ Baluchi
- اپس Baluchi
- අශ්වය Sinhala, Sinhalese
- aswinan Old Prussian
- *chə Proto-Circassian
- انشپو Shina
- *Wci Proto-Northeast Caucasian
- *aspah xme-old
- 𒊍𒍪𒉿𒀸 Luwian
- 𔑮𔐓𔗵𔗬 Luwian
- гӀэсб Judeo-Tat
- *ášpa Proto-Dardic
- اسب Laki