type

English

/taɪp/

noun
Definitions
  • A grouping based on shared characteristics; a class.
  • An individual considered typical of its class, one regarded as typifying a certain profession, environment, etc.
  • An individual that represents the ideal for its class; an embodiment.
  • (printing) A letter or character used for printing, historically a cast or engraved block.
  • (taxonomy) Something, often a specimen, selected as an objective anchor to connect a scientific name to a taxon; this need not be representative or typical.
  • Preferred sort of person; sort of person that one is attracted to.
  • (medicine) A blood group.
  • (corpus linguistics) A word that occurs in a text or corpus irrespective of how many times it occurs, as opposed to a token.
  • (theology) An event or person that prefigures or foreshadows a later event - commonly an Old Testament event linked to Christian times.
  • (computing theory) A tag attached to variables and values used in determining which kinds of value can be used in which situations; a data type.
  • (fine arts) The original object, or class of objects, scene, face, or conception, which becomes the subject of a copy; especially, the design on the face of a medal or a coin.
  • (chemistry) A simple compound, used as a mode or pattern to which other compounds are conveniently regarded as being related, and from which they may be actually or theoretically derived.
  • (mathematics) A part of the partition of the object domain of a logical theory (which due to the existence of such partition, would be called a typed theory). (Note: this –Howard corresponds to the notion of "data type" in computing theory.)

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English type (symbol, emblem, figure) derived from Latin typus (type, figure, symbol) derived from Ancient Greek τύπος (mark, impression, type, figure, text) root from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (push, stick, strike).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*(s)tewp-

Gloss

push, stick, strike

Concept
Semantic Field

Motion

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji
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Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms