strict
English
/stɹɪkt/
adj
Definitions
- Strained; drawn close; tight.
- Tense; not relaxed.
- Exact; accurate; precise; rigorously particular.
- Governed or governing by exact rules; observing exact rules; severe; rigorous.
- Rigidly interpreted; exactly limited; confined; restricted.
- (botany) Upright, or straight and narrow; — said of the shape of the plants or their flower clusters.
- Severe in discipline.
- (set theory) Irreflexive; if the described object is defined to be reflexive, that condition is overridden and replaced with irreflexive.
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin strictus (tightened, narrow, compressed, having been tightened, tight) root from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (line, stroke, shear, strip, brush, strike, rub, press, cord, stiff, rigid, rope, tight).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*streyg-
Gloss
line, stroke, shear, strip, brush, strike, rub, press, cord, stiff, rigid, rope, tight
Concept
Semantic Field
Spatial relations
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
線
Emoji
🎣 📏 📐
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- non-strict English
- overstrict English
- overstrictness English
- semistrict English
- strait English
- stress English
- stricten English
- strictish English
- strictly English
- strictness English
- superstrict English
- ultrastrict English
- unstrict English
- unstrictness English
- *strinctus Latin
- adstringere Latin
- constrictus Latin
- constringo Latin
- distringere Latin
- distringo Latin
- distringō Latin
- restrictus Latin
- strictura Latin
- strictus Latin
- strictūra Latin
- strigosus Latin
- stringentem, stringens Latin
- stringo Latin
- stretto Italian
- strict French
- étreint French
- estricto Spanish, Castilian
- στρίγξ Ancient Greek
- *(s)ter- Proto-Indo-European
- *strengʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *strenk- Proto-Indo-European
- *streyg- Proto-Indo-European
- estrito Portuguese
- *straikaz Proto-Germanic
- *strikiz Proto-Germanic
- *strikkiz Proto-Germanic
- *strīkaną Proto-Germanic
- *striťi Proto-Slavic
- estreint Old French
- estreit Old French
- estroit Old French
- estret Catalan, Valencian
- estricte Catalan, Valencian
- stric Old High German
- estreito Old Portuguese
- *strig-jā, *strigjā Proto-Italic
- stret Romansh
- stretg Romansh
- strètg Romansh
- estrechu Asturian
- stret Friulian
- estrecho Old Spanish
- strizh Breton
- stroet Walloon
- estreit ONF.