strain

English

/stɹeɪ̯n/

noun
Definitions
  • (obsolete) Treasure.
  • (obsolete) The blood-vessel in the yolk of an egg.
  • (archaic) Race; lineage, pedigree.
  • Hereditary character, quality, or disposition.
  • A tendency or disposition.
  • (literary) Any sustained note or movement; a song; a distinct portion of an ode or other poem; also, the pervading note, or burden, of a song, poem, oration, book, etc.; theme; motive; manner; style
  • (biology) A particular breed or race of animal, microbe etc.
  • (music) A portion of music divided off by a double bar; a complete musical period or sentence; a movement, or any rounded subdivision of a movement.
  • (rare) A kind or sort (of person etc.).
  • Language that is eloquent, poetic, or otherwise heightened.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English streen inherited from Old English strēon inherited from Proto-Germanic *streuną (heap, gain, treasure, profit) derived from Proto-Indo-European *strew- (strew, spread, spread out, scatter, spread around) inherited from Old English strȳnd (race, stock).

Origin

Old English

strȳnd

Gloss

race, stock

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms