rib

English

/ɹɪb/

noun
Definitions
  • Any of a series of long curved bones occurring in 12 pairs in humans and other animals and extending from the spine to or toward the sternum
  • A part or piece, similar to a rib, and serving to shape or support something
  • A cut of meat enclosing one or more rib bones
  • (nautical) Any of several curved members attached to a ship's keel and extending upward and outward to form the framework of the hull
  • Any of several transverse pieces that provide an aircraft wing with shape and strength
  • (architecture) A long, narrow, usually arched member projecting from the surface of a structure, especially such a member separating the webs of a vault
  • (knitting) A raised ridge in knitted material or in cloth
  • (botany) The main, or any of the prominent veins of a leaf
  • A teasing joke
  • (Ireland) A single strand of hair.
  • A stalk of celery.
  • (archaic, literary, humorous) A wife or woman.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English rib inherited from Old English ribb (rib) inherited from *ribi inherited from Proto-Germanic *ribją (rib, reef) derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rebʰ- (cover, arch, ceiling, roof, vault, rib, arch over), *h₁rebʰ- (cover, arch, ceiling, roof, vault, rib, arch over).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*h₁rebʰ-

Gloss

cover, arch, ceiling, roof, vault, rib, arch over

Concept
Semantic Field

Basic actions and technology

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Kanji

Emoji
🤭 📔

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms