relieve

English

/ɹɪˈliːv/

verb
Definitions
  • (transitive) To ease (a person, person's thoughts etc.) from mental distress; to stop (someone) feeling anxious or worried, to alleviate the distress of.
  • (transitive) To ease (someone, a part of the body etc.) or give relief from physical pain or discomfort.
  • (transitive) To alleviate (pain, distress, mental discomfort etc.).
  • (transitive) To provide comfort or assistance to (someone in need, especially in poverty).
  • (obsolete) To lift up; to raise again.
  • (now) To raise (someone) out of danger or from (a specified difficulty etc.).
  • (legal) To free (someone) from debt or legal obligations; to give legal relief to.
  • To bring military help to (a besieged town); to lift the siege on.
  • To release (someone) from or of a difficulty, unwanted task, responsibility etc.
  • (military) To free (someone) from their post, task etc. by taking their place.
  • (now) To make (something) stand out; to make prominent, bring into relief.
  • (reflexive) To go to the toilet; to defecate or urinate.

Etymology

Derived from Old French relever (relieve) derived from Latin relevo (alleviate, relieve, I raise, lift up, lighten).

Origin

Latin

relevo

Gloss

alleviate, relieve, I raise, lift up, lighten

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms