read

English

/ɹid/, /ɹiːd/, /ɹɛd/

verb
Definitions
  • (transitive) To look at and interpret letters or other information that is written.
  • (transitive) To speak aloud words or other information that is written. Often construed with a to phrase or an indirect object.
  • (transitive) To read work(s) written by (a named author).
  • (transitive) To interpret, or infer a meaning, significance, thought, intention, etc. from.
  • To consist of certain text.
  • (ergative) Of text, etc., to be interpreted or read in a particular way.
  • (transitive) To substitute (a corrected piece of text in place of an erroneous one); .
  • (informal) .
  • (transitive) To be able to hear what another person is saying over a radio connection.
  • (transitive) To observe and comprehend (a displayed signal)
  • (transitive) To make a special study of, as by perusing textbooks.
  • (computing) To fetch data from (a storage medium, etc.).
  • (obsolete) To think, believe; to consider (that).
  • (obsolete) To advise; to counsel. See rede (rede).
  • (obsolete) To tell; to declare; to recite.
  • (transitive) To recognise (someone) as being transgender.
  • (at first especially in the black) To call attention to the flaws of (someone) in either a playful, a taunting, or an insulting way.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English reden (clear, clean up) inherited from Old English rǣdan (advise, read, counsel, interpret, explain, design, decree, decide, rule, plot, govern, guide, determine, consult) inherited from Proto-Germanic *rēdaną (advise, counsel, decide) derived from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (arrange, perform successfully, count, succeed, think, reason).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*Hreh₁dʰ-

Gloss

arrange, perform successfully, count, succeed, think, reason

Concept
Semantic Field

Basic actions and technology

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Kanji

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms