raft

English

/ɹɑːft/, /ɹæft/

noun
Definitions
  • A flat-bottomed craft able to float and drift on water, used for transport or as a waterborne platform.
  • (by extension) Any flattish thing, usually wooden, used in a similar fashion.
  • A thick crowd of seabirds or sea mammals, particularly a group of penguins when in the water.
  • (US) A collection of logs, fallen trees, etc. which obstructs navigation in a river.
  • (US) A slice of toast.
  • A square array of sensors forming part of a large telescope.

Etymology

Derived from Old Norse raptr (rafter, log) derived from Proto-Germanic *raf-tra- derived from Proto-Indo-European *rap-tro-.

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*rap-tro-

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms