penny
English
/ˈpɛ.ni/, /pəni/
noun
Definitions
- (historical) In the United Kingdom and Ireland, a copper coin worth of a pound sterling or Irish pound before decimalisation. Abbreviation: d.
- In the United Kingdom, a copper coin worth of a pound sterling. Abbreviation: p.
- (historical) In Ireland, a coin worth of an Irish pound before the introduction of the euro. Abbreviation: p.
- In the US and Canada, a one-cent coin, worth of a dollar. Abbreviation: ¢.
- In various countries, a small-denomination copper or brass coin.
- A unit of nail size, said to be either the cost per 100 nails, or the number of nails per penny. Abbreviation: d.
- Money in general.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English peni (penny) inherited from Old English penning inherited from Proto-Germanic *panningaz (coin).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*panningaz
Gloss
coin
Concept
Semantic Field
Possession
Ontological Category
Person/Thing
Kanji
銭
Emoji
👛
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- ante English
- catch English
- catchpenny English
- cress English
- eight English
- eighteen English
- eighteenpenny English
- eightpenny English
- eleven English
- elevenpenny English
- fifteen English
- fifteenpenny English
- five English
- fivepenny English
- forty English
- fortypenny English
- four English
- fourpenny English
- fourpennyworth English
- fourteen English
- fourteenpenny English
- half English
- halfpenny English
- lick English
- lickpenny English
- megapenny English
- nine English
- ninepenny English
- pennied English
- penniless English
- pennilessly English
- pennilessness English
- penny ante English
- penny university English
- penny-ante English
- penny-wise English
- pennycress English
- pennyweight English
- pennywhistle English
- pennywise English
- pennywort English
- pennyworth English
- pick English
- pickpenny English
- pinch English
- pinchpenny English
- pitch English
- pitchpenny English
- seven English
- sevenpenny English
- six English
- sixpenny English
- sixpennyworth English
- sixteen English
- sixteenpenny English
- ten English
- tenpenny English
- thirteen English
- thirteenpenny English
- thirty English
- thirtypenny English
- three English
- threepenny English
- threepennyworth English
- twal English
- twalpenny English
- twelve English
- twelvepenny English
- twenty English
- twentypenny English
- two English
- twopenny English
- twopennyworth English
- university English
- weight English
- whistle English
- wise English
- wort English
- worth English
- penny French
- пенни Russian
- *panningaz Proto-Germanic
- ペニー Japanese
- lærepenge Norwegian Nynorsk
- penge Norwegian Nynorsk
- pengefolk Norwegian Nynorsk
- pengepolitikk Norwegian Nynorsk
- pengepung Norwegian Nynorsk
- pengeskap Norwegian Nynorsk
- pengesum Norwegian Nynorsk
- halpenige Old English
- penning Old English
- penningmangere Old English
- penniġ Old English
- half Middle English
- halpeni Middle English
- halpeni, halpenī Middle English
- peni Middle English
- penyles Middle English
- peningr Old Norse
- penningr Old Norse
- dagpenge Danish
- drikkepenge Danish
- penge Danish
- pengeautomat Danish
- pengemaskine Danish
- pengeseddel Danish
- penning Danish
- *pěnędzь Proto-Slavic
- peníz Czech
- penni Norman
- pénîn Norman
- pennink Old Dutch
- penning Old Saxon
- peniaze Slovak
- peni Swahili
- pennig Old Frisian
- pænning Old Danish
- six
- two
- ten
- wort
- wise
- four
- five
- ante
- nine
- twal
- pick
- lick
- half
- seven
- worth
- catch
- pinch
- eight
- pitch
- cress
- forty
- three
- twelve
- weight
- eleven
- thirty
- twenty
- whistle
- pennied
- sixteen
- fifteen
- thirteen
- sixpenny
- eighteen
- twopenny
- tenpenny
- fourteen
- lickpenny
- pennywise
- pennywort
- halfpenny
- penniless
- fivepenny
- pickpenny
- ninepenny
- twalpenny
- fourpenny
- megapenny
- pinchpenny
- pitchpenny
- sevenpenny
- university
- penny-ante
- pennyworth
- fortypenny
- penny-wise
- catchpenny
- eightpenny
- threepenny
- pennycress
- penny ante
- twentypenny
- pennyweight
- twelvepenny
- elevenpenny
- pennilessly
- thirtypenny
- pennywhistle
- fifteenpenny
- sixteenpenny
- sixpennyworth
- twopennyworth
- fourteenpenny
- eighteenpenny
- thirteenpenny
- pennilessness
- fourpennyworth
- threepennyworth
- penny university