mortify

English

/ˈmɔːtɪfaɪ/, /ˈmɔɹtɪfaɪ/

verb
Definitions
  • (transitive) To discipline (one's body, appetites etc.) by suppressing desires; to practise abstinence on.
  • (transitive) To embarrass, to humiliate. To injure one's dignity.
  • (obsolete) To kill.
  • (obsolete) To reduce the potency of; to nullify; to deaden, neutralize.
  • (obsolete) To kill off (living tissue etc.); to make necrotic.
  • (obsolete) To affect with vexation, chagrin, or humiliation; to humble; to depress.
  • (transitive) To grant in mortmain.
  • (intransitive) To lose vitality.
  • (intransitive) To gangrene.
  • (intransitive) To be subdued.

Etymology

Root from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (die, rub, wear away, sea, gleam, sparkle, pound, glimmer, weave, pack, bind, plait, girl, young boy).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*mer-

Gloss

die, rub, wear away, sea, gleam, sparkle, pound, glimmer, weave, pack, bind, plait, girl, young boy

Concept
Semantic Field

Time

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Kanji

Emoji
🎲

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms