late
English
/leɪt/
adj
Definitions
- Near the end of a period of time.
- Specifically, near the end of the day.
- (usually) Associated with the end of a period.
- Not arriving until after an expected time.
- Not having had an expected menstrual period.
- (not comparable) Deceased, dead: Often used with "m
- Existing or holding some position not long ago, but not now; departed, or gone out of office.
- Recent — relative to the noun it modifies.
- (astronomy) Of a star or class of stars, cooler than the sun.
Etymology
Derived from Middle English late derived from Old English læt (late, slow, lax, slack, tardy, sluggish, negligent) derived from Proto-Germanic *lataz (slow, weary, lazy).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*lataz
Gloss
slow, weary, lazy
Concept
Semantic Field
Time
Ontological Category
Property
Emoji
🐢 🦥
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- belate English
- comer English
- lassitude English
- latecomer English
- lated English
- lateish English
- lately English
- laten English
- lateness English
- later English
- laterward English
- laterwards English
- latesome English
- lateward English
- latewood English
- latish English
- latred English
- neverthelater English
- nonlate English
- overlate English
- wood English
- Lässigkeit German
- letzte German
- lässig German
- lassitude French
- *lad- Proto-Indo-European
- *lē(y)d- Proto-Indo-European
- *lataz Proto-Germanic
- læt Old English
- lætsum Old English
- late Middle English
- later Middle English
- latesom Middle English
- latrede Middle English
- latr Old Norse
- lát Old Norse
- laz Old High German
- lezzist Old High German
- lest Middle High German
- lodh Albanian
- 𐌻𐌰𐍄𐍃 Gothic
- לעצט Yiddish
- *lat Old Dutch
- lat Old Saxon
- let Old Frisian
- *lēda Proto-Albanian