keel

English

/kiːl/

noun
Definitions
  • (nautical) A large beam along the underside of a ship’s hull from bow to stern.
  • (nautical) A rigid, flat piece of material anchored to the lowest part of the hull of a ship to give it greater control and stability.
  • (aeronautics) In a dirigible, a construction similar in form and use to a ship's keel; in an aeroplane, a fin or fixed surface employed to increase stability and to hold the machine to its course.
  • (nautical) A type of flat-bottomed boat.
  • (zoology) The periphery of a whorl extended to form a more or less flattened plate; a prominent spiral ridge.
  • (botany) The two lowest petals of the corolla of a papilionaceous flower, united and enclosing the stamens and pistil; a carina.
  • A brewer's cooling vat.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English kele derived from Old Norse kjǫlr (a keel, keel) derived from Proto-Germanic *keluz (keel) derived from Proto-Indo-European *gewlos.

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*gewlos

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms