index

English

/ˈɪndɛks/

noun
Definitions
  • An alphabetical listing of items and their location.
  • The index finger; the forefinger.
  • A movable finger on a gauge, scale, etc.
  • (typography) A symbol resembling a pointing hand, used to direct particular attention to a note or paragraph.
  • That which points out; that which shows, indicates, manifests, or discloses.
  • A sign; an indication; a token.
  • (linguistics) A type of noun where the meaning of the form changes with respect to the context. E.g., 'Today's newspaper' is an indexical form since its referent will differ depending on the context. See also icon and symbol.
  • (economics) A single number calculated from an array of prices or of quantities.
  • (science) A number representing a property or ratio, a coefficient.
  • (mathematics) A raised suffix indicating a power.
  • (computing) An integer or other key indicating the location of data e.g. within an array, vector, database table, associative array, or hash table.
  • (computing) A data structure that improves the performance of operations on a table.
  • (obsolete) A prologue indicating what follows.

Etymology

Derived from Latin index (index, a discoverer, pointer, indicator, spy, a title, catalogue, list, informer, an indicator, forefinger, superscription, of things) root from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (point out, show, point, teach, instruct).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*deyḱ-

Gloss

point out, show, point, teach, instruct

Concept
Semantic Field

Sense perception

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Kanji

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms