host

English

/həʊst/, /hoʊst/

noun
Definitions
  • One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.
  • One that provides a facility for an event.
  • A person or organization responsible for running an event.
  • A moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance.
  • (computing) Any computer attached to a network.
  • (ecology) A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite.
  • (evolution) An organism bearing certain genetic material.
  • A paid male companion offering conversation and in some cases sex, as in certain types of bar in Japan.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English hoste borrowed from Old French oste (innkeeper, landlord, host) derived from Latin hospitem derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóspot- (master of guests).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*gʰóspot-

Gloss

master of guests

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms