hammer

English

/ˈhæm.ə(ɹ)/, /ˈhæmɚ/

noun
Definitions
  • A tool with a heavy head and a handle used for pounding.
  • The act of using a hammer to hit something
  • A moving part of a firearm that strikes the firing pin to discharge a gun.
  • (anatomy) The malleus, a small bone of the middle ear.
  • (music) In a piano or dulcimer, a piece of wood covered in felt that strikes the string.
  • (sports) A device made of a heavy steel ball attached to a length of wire, and used for throwing.
  • (curling) The last stone in an end.
  • (frisbee) A frisbee throwing style in which the disc is held upside-down with a forehand grip and thrown above the head.
  • Part of a clock that strikes upon a bell to indicate the hour.
  • One who, or that which, smites or shatters.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English hamer inherited from Old English hamor inherited from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz (tool with a stone head) inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱmoros, *h₂eḱ- (sharp, pointed, edgy).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*h₂eḱ-

Gloss

sharp, pointed, edgy

Concept
Semantic Field

Sense perception

Ontological Category

Property

Kanji

Emoji
🪒

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms