girdle

English

/ˈɡɝdl̩/, /ˈɡɜːdl̩/

noun
Definitions
  • That which girds, encircles, or encloses; a circumference
  • A belt or elasticated corset; especially, a belt, sash, or article of dress encircling the body usually at the waist, often used to support stockings or hosiery.
  • The zodiac; also, the equator.
  • The line of greatest circumference of a brilliant-cut diamond, at which it is grasped by the setting.
  • (mining) A thin bed or stratum of stone.
  • The clitellum of an earthworm.
  • The removal or inversion of a ring of bark in order to kill or stunt a tree.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English girdel inherited from Old English gyrdel inherited from Proto-Germanic *gurdilaz (belt, girdle) suffix from English gird root from Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (enclose, belt, yard, court, encircle).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*gʰerdʰ-

Gloss

enclose, belt, yard, court, encircle

Concept
Semantic Field

Clothing and grooming

Ontological Category

Person/Thing

Kanji

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms