fork

English

/fɔɹk/, /fɔːk/

noun
Definitions
  • A pronged tool having a long straight handle, used for digging, lifting, throwing etc.
  • A pronged tool for use in the garden; a smaller hand fork for weeding etc., or larger for turning over the soil.
  • (obsolete) A gallows.
  • A utensil with spikes used to put solid food into the mouth, or to hold food down while cutting.
  • A tuning fork.
  • An intersection in a road or path where one road is split into two.
  • One of the parts into which anything is furcated or divided; a prong; a branch of a stream, a road, etc.; a barbed point, as of an arrow.
  • A point where a waterway, such as a river, splits and goes two (or more) different directions.
  • (geography) Used in the names of some river tributary
  • (figuratively) A point in time where one has to make a decision between two life paths.
  • (chess) The simultaneous attack of two adversary pieces with one single attacking piece (especially a knight).
  • (computer science) A splitting-up of an existing process into itself and a child process executing parts of the same program.
  • (software) The splitting of a software development effort into two or more separate projects, especially in free free and open-source software.
  • (software) Any of the software projects resulting from such a split.
  • (cryptocurrency) A split in a blockchain resulting from protocol disagreements, or a branch of the blockchain resulting from such a split.
  • (British) The crotch.
  • (colloquial) A forklift.
  • The set of blades of a forklift, on which the goods to be raised are loaded.
  • (cycling) In a bicycle or motorcycle, the portion of the frameset holding the front wheel, allowing the rider to steer and balance, also called front fork.
  • The upper front brow of a saddle bow, connected in the tree by the two saddle bars to the cantle on the other end.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English forke (digging fork) inherited from Old English force inherited from Proto-Germanic *furkǭ derived from Latin furca (pitchfork, fork, forked stake, also gallows, beam, yoke, support post, stake, two-pronged fork) derived from forque (fork) derived from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰerk(ʷ)- derived from Proto-Germanic *furkaz derived from Proto-Indo-European *perg- (post, pole, fear, board, beam, frighten, trunk).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*perg-

Gloss

post, pole, fear, board, beam, frighten, trunk

Concept
Semantic Field

The house

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Kanji

恐, 虞, 怖, 畏, 慄

Emoji
✉️ 🏣 🏤 📤️ 📥️ 📦️ 📩 📪️ 📫️ 📮 📯

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms