dam

English

/dæm/

noun
Definitions
  • A structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow, generally for purposes such as retaining or diverting some of the water or retarding the release of accumulated water to avoid abrupt flooding.
  • The water reservoir resulting from placing such structure.
  • (dentistry) A device to prevent a tooth from getting wet during dental work, consisting of a rubber sheet held with a band.
  • (South Africa) A reservoir.
  • A firebrick wall, or a stone, which forms the front of the hearth of a blast furnace.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English dam derived from Old English *dam derived from Proto-Germanic *dammaz.

Origin

Proto-Germanic

*dammaz

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms