cell

English

/sɛl/

noun
Definitions
  • A single-room dwelling for a hermit.
  • (now) A small monastery or nunnery dependent on a larger religious establishment.
  • A small room in a monastery or nunnery accommodating one person.
  • A room in a prison or jail for one or more inmates.
  • Each of the small hexagonal compartments in a honeycomb.
  • (biology) Any of various chambers in a tissue or organism having specific functions.
  • (entomology) The discal cell of the wing of a lepidopteran insect.
  • (obsolete) Specifically, any of the supposed compartments of the brain, formerly thought to be the source of specific mental capacities, knowledge, or memories.
  • A section or compartment of a larger structure.
  • (obsolete) Any small dwelling; a remote nook, a den.
  • A device which stores electrical power; used either singly or together in batteries; the basic unit of a battery.
  • (biology) The basic unit of a living organism, consisting of a quantity of protoplasm surrounded by a cell membrane, which is able to synthesize proteins and replicate itself.
  • (meteorology) A small thunderstorm, caused by convection, that forms ahead of a storm front.
  • (computing) The minimal unit of a cellular automaton that can change state and has an associated behavior.
  • (card games) In FreeCell-type games, a space where one card can be placed.
  • A small group of people forming part of a larger organization, often an outlawed one.
  • (communication) A short, fixed-length packet as in Transfer asynchronous transfer mode.
  • (communication) A region of radio reception that is a part of a larger radio network.
  • (geometry) A three-dimensional facet of a polytope.
  • (statistics) The unit in a statistical array (a spreadsheet, for example) where a row and a column intersect.
  • (architecture) The space between the ribs of a vaulted roof.
  • (architecture) A cella.
  • (entomology) An area of an insect wing bounded by veins

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English celle inherited from Old English cell derived from Latin cella (small room, chamber, compartment, room, cell, pantry, closet, shrine, hut, granary) derived from Old French cel, cele.

Origin

Old French

cele

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms