bug

English

/bʌɡ/

noun
Definitions
  • (entomology) An insect of the order Hemiptera (the “true bugs”).
  • Any of various species of marine or freshwater crustaceans; e.g. a Morton Bay bug, mudbug.
  • (colloquial) Any insect, arachnid, or other terrestrial arthropod that is a pest.
  • (colloquial) Any insect, arachnid, myriapod or entognath.
  • (chiefly) A problem that needs fixing.
  • A contagious illness; a bacterium or virus causing it
  • (informal) An enthusiasm for something; an obsession
  • (informal) A keen enthusiast or hobbyist.
  • A concealed electronic eavesdropping or intercept device
  • A small and usually invisible file (traditionally a single-pixel image) on a World Wide Web page, primarily used to track users.
  • (broadcasting) A small, usually transparent or translucent image placed in a corner of a television program to indicate what network or cable channel is televising it
  • (aviation) A manually positioned marker in flight instruments.
  • A semi-automated telegraph key.
  • (obsolete) Hobgoblin, scarecrow; anything that terrifies.
  • (chiefly) HIV.
  • (poker) A limited form of wild card in some variants of poker.
  • (paleontology) A trilobite.
  • (petroleum industry)
  • (slang) A young apprentice jockey.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English bugge (hobgoblin, scarecrow) derived from Proto-Germanic *bugja- (swollen up, thick) derived from Middle English budde (bud, beetle, seed pod) derived from Proto-Germanic *buddô.

Origin

Proto-Germanic

*buddô

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms