breach
English
[bɹiːtʃ]
noun
Definitions
- A gap or opening made by breaking or battering, as in a wall, fortification or levee / embankment; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence
- A breaking up of amicable relations, a falling-out.
- A breaking of waters, as over a vessel or a coastal defence; the waters themselves
- A breaking out upon; an assault.
- (archaic) A bruise; a wound.
- (archaic) A hernia; a rupture.
- (legal) A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation; non-fulfillment
- (figurative) A difference in opinions, social class etc.
- The act of breaking, in a figurative sense.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English breche inherited from Old English bryċe (breach, breaking, fracture, breakable) inherited from *bruki inherited from Proto-Germanic *brukiz (fissure, breach, breakable).
Origin
Proto-Germanic
*brukiz
Gloss
fissure, breach, breakable
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- breachable English
- breacher English
- breachful English
- breachless English
- breachy English
- breech English
- cyberbreach English
- faith English
- faithbreach English
- megabreach English
- oath English
- oathbreach English
- prebreach English
- ship English
- shipbreach English
- spouse English
- spousebreach English
- unbreachable English
- brèche French
- brecha Spanish, Castilian
- *brukilaz Proto-Germanic
- *brukiz Proto-Germanic
- brice Old English
- bryce Old English
- bryċe Old English
- brēċ Old English
- ciricbryce Old English
- husbryce Old English
- unbryce Old English
- æwbryce Old English
- breche Middle English
- breches Middle English
- othbreche Middle English
- schipbreche Middle English
- brøk Danish
- brøkdel Danish
- bruh Old High German
- Broch Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- Steebroch Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- *bruki gmw-pro
- *bruki Old Dutch
- bröke Middle Low German
- brök Low German
- brøki Kalaallisut, Greenlandic