bellows
English
/ˈbɛl.oʊz/, /ˈbɛl.əs/, /ˈbɛl.əʊz/
noun
Definitions
- A device for delivering pressurized air in a controlled quantity to a controlled location. At its most simple terms a bellows is a container which is deformable in such a way as to alter its volume which has an outlet or outlets where one wishes to blow air.
- Any flexible container or enclosure, as one used to cover a moving joint.
- (informal) The lungs.
- (photography) Flexible, light-tight enclosures connecting the lensboard and the camera back.
- (figurative) That which fans the fire of hatred, jealousy, etc.
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English belwes inherited from Old English belg inherited from Proto-Germanic *balgiz (bag, skin, hide, bellows) root from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ- (swell, paunch, blow up, pillow, bag).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰelǵʰ-
Gloss
swell, paunch, blow up, pillow, bag
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
枕
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- bellowsfish English
- bellowslike English
- fish English
- bulga Latin
- follis Latin
- Balg German
- Polster German
- Wechselbalg German
- balgen German
- *bʰelǵʰ- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰolnis Proto-Indo-European
- *balgijaną Proto-Germanic
- *balgiz Proto-Germanic
- *belganą Proto-Germanic
- *bulgijō Proto-Germanic
- *bulstraz Proto-Germanic
- *harduz Proto-Germanic
- abelgan Old English
- belg Old English
- bælg Old English
- belwes Middle English
- bely Middle English
- belgr Old Norse
- bólginn Old Norse
- bólgna Old Norse
- *bolzina Proto-Slavic
- folie Old French
- hardi Old French
- balg Old High German
- bolg Old Irish
- balc Middle High German
- 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌲𐍃 Gothic
- balg Old Dutch
- *palgeh Proto-Finnic
- *bolgos Proto-Celtic
- *bʰarȷ́ʰíš Proto-Indo-Iranian
- abelgan Old Saxon
- balg Old Saxon
- balg Old Frisian
- *bulā Proto-Albanian
- *barźiš- Proto-Iranian