base

English

/beɪs/

noun
Definitions
  • Something from which other things extend; a foundation.
  • The starting point of a logical deduction or thought; basis.
  • A permanent structure for housing military personnel and material.
  • The place where decisions for an organization are made; headquarters.
  • (cooking) A basic but essential component or ingredient.
  • A substance used as a mordant in dyeing.
  • (cosmetics) Foundation: a cosmetic cream to make the face appear uniform.
  • (chemistry) Any of a class of generally water-soluble compounds, having bitter taste, that turn red litmus blue, and react with acids to form salts.
  • Important areas in games and sports.
  • (architecture) The lowermost part of a column, between the shaft and the pedestal or pavement.
  • (biology) A nucleotide's nucleobase in the context of a DNA or RNA biopolymer.
  • (botany) The end of a leaf, petal or similar organ where it is attached to its support.
  • (electronics) The name of the controlling terminal of a bipolar transistor (BJT).
  • (geometry) The lowest side of a in a triangle or other polygon, or the lowest face of a cone, pyramid or other polyhedron laid flat.
  • (heraldiccharge) The lowest third of a shield or escutcheon.
  • (heraldry) The lower part of the field. See escutcheon (escutcheon).
  • (mathematics) A number raised to the power of an exponent.
  • (mathematics) .
  • (topology) The set of sets from which a topology is generated.
  • (topology) A topological space, looked at in relation to one of its covering spaces, fibrations, or bundles.
  • (group theory) A sequence of elements not jointly stabilized by any nontrivial group element.
  • (acrobatics) In hand-to-hand balance, the person who supports the flyer; the person that remains in contact with the ground.
  • (linguistics) A morpheme (or morphemes) that serves as a basic foundation on which affixes can be attached.
  • (music)
  • (military) The smallest kind of cannon.
  • (archaic) The housing of a horse.
  • (historical) A kind of skirt (often of velvet or brocade, but sometimes of mailed armour) which hung from the middle to about the knees, or lower.
  • (obsolete) The lower part of a robe or petticoat.
  • (obsolete) An apron.
  • A line in a survey which, being accurately determined in length and position, serves as the origin from which to compute the distances and positions of any points or objects connected with it by a system of triangles.
  • (politics) A group of voters who almost always support a single party's candidates for elected office.
  • (Marxism) The forces and relations of production that produce the necessities and amenities of life.
  • A material that holds paint or other materials together; a binder.
  • (aviation)

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English base derived from Old French base derived from Latin basis (base, foundation) derived from Ancient Greek βάσις (step, foundation, base) root from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (step, come, go, walk).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*gʷem-

Gloss

step, come, go, walk

Concept
Semantic Field

The house

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Kanji

Emoji
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Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms