autism
English
/ˈɔːtɪzəm/
noun
Definitions
- (clinical psychology) A pervasive neurological disorder that is observable in early childhood and persists throughout the lifespan, characterised by atypical communication, language development, eye contact, and sensory experiences.
- (clinical psychology) (disorder); generalization of the specific to a range.
- (historical) A diagnosis involving a pathological tendency to engage in self-centered fantasy thinking, historically considered a symptom of insanity and/or schizophrenia.
- (internet slang) Abnormal and unhealthy focus or persistence, and unhealthy hatred of opposition or criticism.
Etymology
Derived from German Autismus derived from Ancient Greek αὐτός (self, same, oneself, very).
Origin
Ancient Greek
αὐτός
Gloss
self, same, oneself, very
Concept
Semantic Field
Kinship
Ontological Category
Other
Kanji
自, 己
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- authalic English
- autismland English
- auto English
- autoctisis English
- autoptic English
- autotelic English
- auto Finnish
- autismus Latin
- clavis Latin
- mobilis Latin
- mōbilis Latin
- Autismus German
- auto- German
- autologisch German
- auto- Hungarian
- auto- Italian
- autisme Dutch, Flemish
- autoclave French
- automobile French
- mobile French
- авто- Russian
- автомоби́ль Russian
- autismo Spanish, Castilian
- auto Spanish, Castilian
- Αὐτομέδων Ancient Greek
- Αὐτονόη Ancient Greek
- αὐτοσχεδόν Ancient Greek
- αὐτόθεν Ancient Greek
- αὐτόθι Ancient Greek
- αὐτός Ancient Greek
- αὖ Ancient Greek
- σεαυτοῦ Ancient Greek
- τόν Ancient Greek
- ἐμαυτοῦ Ancient Greek
- ἑαυτοῦ Ancient Greek
- *h₂ew Proto-Indo-European
- auto- Norwegian Bokmål
- autarquia Portuguese
- auto- Portuguese
- autoclismo Portuguese
- autyzm Polish
- auto- Norwegian Nynorsk
- bil Danish
- auto Czech
- αυτός Greek (modern)
- auto Interlingua