animal

English

/ˈænɪməl/

noun
Definitions
  • In scientific usage, a multicellular organism that is usually mobile, whose cells are not encased in a rigid cell wall (distinguishing it from plant and fungi) and which derives energy solely from the consumption of other organisms (distinguishing it from plant).
  • In non-scientific usage, any member of the kingdom Animalia other than a human.
  • In non-scientific usage, any land-living vertebrate (i.e. not fish, insect, etc.).
  • (figuratively) A person who behaves wildly; a bestial, brutal, brutish, cruel, or inhuman person.
  • (informal) A person of a particular type.
  • matter, thing.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English animal derived from Old French animal derived from Latin animal (animal) root from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (breathe, blow).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*h₂enh₁-

Gloss

breathe, blow

Concept
Semantic Field

The body

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Emoji

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms