against

English

/əˈɡɛ(ɪ)nst/, /əˈɡɛnst/, /əˈɡeɪnst/

prep
Definitions
  • In a contrary direction to.
  • In physical opposition to; in collision with.
  • In physical contact with, so as to abut or be supported by.
  • Close to, alongside.
  • In front of; before (a background).
  • In contrast or comparison with.
  • In competition with, versus.
  • Contrary to; in conflict with.
  • In opposition to.
  • Of betting odds, denoting a worse-than-even chance.
  • In exchange for.
  • As counterbalance to.
  • As a charge on.
  • As protection from.
  • In anticipation of; in preparation for (a particular time, event etc.).
  • (Hollywood) To be paid now in contrast to the following amount to be paid later under specified circumstances, usually that a movie is made or has started filming.
  • (obsolete) Exposed to.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English agenes suffix from English again.

Origin

English

again

Gloss

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms