active

English

/ˈæk.tɪv/

adj
Definitions
  • Having the power or quality of acting; causing change; communicating action or motion; acting;—opposed to passive, that receives.
  • Quick in physical movement; of an agile and vigorous body; nimble.
  • In action; actually proceeding; working; in force
  • Given to action; constantly engaged in action; energetic; diligent; busy
  • Requiring or implying action or exertion
  • Given to action rather than contemplation; practical; operative
  • Brisk; lively.
  • Implying or producing rapid action.
  • (heading) About verbs.
  • (computing) Eligible to be processed by a compiler or interpreter.
  • (electronics) Not passive.
  • (gay sexual slang) of a homosexual man enjoying a role in anal sex in which he penetrates, rather than being penetrated by his partner.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English actif borrowed from Old French actif derived from Latin activus root from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (drive, lead, push, herd).

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*h₂eǵ-

Gloss

drive, lead, push, herd

Concept
Semantic Field

Animals

Ontological Category

Action/Process

Kanji

Emoji
🚂

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms