Punjab

English

/pʌnˈdʒɑːb/

proper noun
Definitions
  • (geographical region in South Asia), divided (by the ) between India and Pakistan. Pakistani Punjab includes the (West) Punjab Province and parts of the Islamabad Capital Territory; Indian Punjab includes (East) Punjab State and some other territories.
  • State in northern India which has union territory Chandigarh as its capital; its biggest city is Ludhiana.
  • Province in Pakistan which has Lahore as its capital.

Etymology

Borrowed from Urdu پنجاب derived from Persian پنجاب (the Five Rivers) derived from Sanskrit पञ्चनद (the Five Rivers).

Origin

Sanskrit

पञ्चनद

Gloss

the Five Rivers

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

Geogrpahic distribution of cognates

Cognates and derived terms