brauchen
German (Berlin)
/ˈbraʊ̯x(ə)n/
verb-irregular
Definitions
- to need, to be in need of
- to need to, to have to (in negation or with the adverb nur (just, only))
Etymology
Inherited from Old High German brūhhan inherited from Proto-Germanic *brūkaną (use, consume, employ, enjoy, make use of) root from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (enjoy, make use of, have enjoyment of, use, fruit).
Origin
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰruHg-
Gloss
enjoy, make use of, have enjoyment of, use, fruit
Concept
Semantic Field
Basic actions and technology
Ontological Category
Action/Process
Kanji
果, 実
Emoji
Timeline
Distribution of cognates by language
Geogrpahic distribution of cognates
Cognates and derived terms
- Fruitvale English
- afterfruit English
- befruit English
- breadfruit English
- canefruit English
- eggfruit English
- firstfruit English
- fogfruit English
- forefruit English
- fructose English
- fruit English
- fruit juice English
- fruit machine English
- fruit-bearing English
- fruit-eater English
- fruitage English
- fruitarian English
- fruitbody English
- fruitcake English
- fruiteater English
- fruited English
- fruiter English
- fruitery English
- fruiteth English
- fruitfly English
- fruitful English
- fruitification English
- fruitify English
- fruitivore English
- fruitless English
- fruitlet English
- fruitlike English
- fruitling English
- fruitly English
- fruitmonger English
- fruitness English
- fruitseller English
- fruitset English
- fruitshop English
- fruitsicle English
- fruitwood English
- fruity English
- grapefruit English
- intrafruit English
- multifruit English
- nipplefruit English
- nonfruit English
- pipfruit English
- pseudofruit English
- starfruit English
- superfruit English
- fructus Latin
- frugalis Latin
- fruor Latin
- frux Latin
- frū̆ctus Latin
- Gebrauchtwagen German
- Verbraucher German
- aufbrauchen German
- gebrauchen German
- missbrauchen German
- verbrauchen German
- fruiten Dutch, Flemish
- φάρυγξ Ancient Greek
- *bʰerH- Proto-Indo-European
- *bʰruHg- Proto-Indo-European
- *brūkaną Proto-Germanic
- フルーツポンチ Japanese
- brucan Old English
- brūcan Old English
- फल Sanskrit
- frute Middle English
- bruge Danish
- brugelig Danish
- bruger Danish
- misbruge Danish
- fructefier Old French
- brūhhan Old High German
- brūchen Middle High German
- missebrūchen Middle High German
- brauchen Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- gebrauchen Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
- 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 Gothic
- *brūkan gmw-pro
- *brūkan Old Dutch
- *gibrūkan Old Dutch
- brūken Middle Low German
- brukan Old Saxon
- brūkan Old Saxon
- bruuche Alemannic German
- bruka Old Frisian
- brūka Old Frisian
- frut Tok Pisin
- prut Tok Pisin
- prauchen Mòcheno
- फल sa-ved